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Oxidative stress, thermogenesis and evolution of uncoupling proteins

Eduardo Rial1 email and Rafael Zardoya2 email

Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas, CSIC, Ramiro de Maezu 9, 28040 Madrid, Spain

Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC, Gutiérrez Abascal 2, 28006 Madrid, Spain

author email corresponding author email

Journal of Biology 2009, 8:58doi:10.1186/jbiol155

Published: 16 June 2009

Abstract

The uncoupling protein UCP1 provides eutherian mammals with an efficient thermogenic mechanism. Recent work published in BMC Evolutionary Biology, following the identification of UCP1 orthologs in non-eutherians, concludes that this unique function appeared after sequence divergence and purifying selection that allowed functional co-option.


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